The shoulder joint allows us an incredible range of motion and is well supported by a complex structure of tendons, ligaments and muscles. But this flexibility makes it vulnerable to overuse and injury. Shoulder pain is not uncommon and can cause severe discomfort. If the condition is left untreated, it can lead to painful symptoms that don’t respond to medication or rest, such as stiffness, restricted movement and shoulder instability. 

Persistent pain may indicate a number of common shoulder conditions including frozen shoulder, shoulder bursitis, shoulder impingement, shoulder slap tear or shoulder injury. Shoulder conditions can be diagnosed and treated through examination, imaging and surgery where necessary.

Frozen shoulder

Frozen shoulder is a common shoulder complaint caused by thickening tissue. Symptoms include pain, stiffness and limited motion.

Shoulder dislocation

Shoulder dislocation occurs when the ball of the arm bone is pushed out of the socket, usually as a result of sudden injury.

Shoulder bursitis

Bursitis is a common cause of shoulder pain that is caused by an inflammation of the bursa. It is usually brought on by overuse or repetitive movement.

Shoulder fractures

Shoulder fractures can affect the collarbone, shoulder blade or upper arm. This painful condition is usually caused by accident or injury.

Shoulder Instability

Shoulder instability occurs when the surrounding structures do not effectively keep the ball of the arm bone securely in the shoulder socket.